Cherry blossom (sakura) season is Japan's most famous time to visit. The blossoms move north like a wave — the "sakura front" — from late March in the south to May in Hokkaido. Full bloom lasts only about a week in any one place.
Typical bloom timing by city
These are approximate averages; actual dates vary by a week or more each year.
| City | Typical first bloom | Typical full bloom |
|---|---|---|
| Fukuoka | Late March | Late March–early April |
| Tokyo | Mid–late March | Late March–early April |
| Kyoto / Osaka | Late March | Early April |
| Hiroshima | Late March | Early April |
| Kanazawa | Early April | Early-mid April |
| Sendai | Early-mid April | Mid April |
| Hirosaki (Aomori) | Mid-late April | Late April |
| Sapporo | Late April–early May | Early May |
| Okinawa | Different variety (kanhizakura), January–February | |
How forecasts work
Private weather companies (such as the Japan Meteorological Corporation and Weathernews) publish bloom forecasts from around January, updating them weekly. The Japan Meteorological Agency observes official "sample trees" in each city and announces flowering (kaika) and full bloom (mankai).
How to plan
- Book flights and hotels for a window (late March–mid April) rather than gambling on a single date.
- Plan a flexible route — if blossoms are early in Tokyo, head to Kanazawa or Tohoku later.
- Late-blooming varieties (yaezakura) extend the season by a week or two.
- Expect peak hotel prices in Kyoto; book months ahead.
Read our hanami etiquette guide and seasons guide for the best viewing spots.
Frequently asked questions
When is cherry blossom season in Tokyo?
On average, Tokyo's cherry blossoms open in mid-to-late March and reach full bloom in late March or early April. Dates vary each year.
How long do cherry blossoms last?
Full bloom in a single location typically lasts around a week, depending on weather. Rain and wind can shorten it.
Official sources & further reading
Rules, prices and schedules change. Confirm details here before you travel: