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Overview & City Profile
Shizuoka (静岡市, Shizuoka-shi; Japanese pronunciation: [ɕì.(d͡)zɨ́.ò̞.kä̀, -ó̞.kä́.ɕì]) is the capital city of Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan, and the prefecture's second-largest city in both population and area. It has been populated since prehistoric times. As of 1 September 2023, the city had an estimated population of 677,867 in 106,087 households, and a population density of 480 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,200/sq mi).
Within Shizuoka Prefecture (Chubu region), Shizuoka (静岡市) serves as a prefectural capital of shizuoka prefecture. Travelers exploring Shizuoka often combine a stop in Shizuoka with regional highlights such as Southern views of Mount Fuji (Miho no Matsubara, Nihondaira, Fujinomiya), Izu Peninsula hot springs and coastline (Atami, Ito, Shimoda, Shuzenji), and Hamamatsu.
| 項目 | 詳細資料：Shizuoka (静岡市) |
|---|---|
| 日文名稱 | 静岡市 (Shizuoka) |
| 行政區地位 | Prefectural capital of Shizuoka Prefecture |
| Prefecture & Capital | Shizuoka Prefecture (Capital: Shizuoka) |
| 日本地方分區 | Chubu |
| 人口 | 710,944 residents |
| 總面積 / 人口密度 | 1,388.78 km² · 512 people per km² |
| 設市 / 成立時間 | 1889-04-01 |
| 地理座標 | 34.9756°N, 138.3828°E |
Getting to Shizuoka & Getting Around
Via the regional hub (Shizuoka, Hamamatsu, Atami & Mishima Stations (Tokaido Shinkansen)): 45m–1h 25m from Tokyo Station (or 1h–1h 30m from Kyoto/Osaka) directly on the JR Tokaido Shinkansen Hikari or Kodama.
- Local rail & IC cards: Once in Shizuoka Prefecture, JR regional lines and local private railways connect Shizuoka with Shizuoka. Nationwide IC cards (Suica, Pasmo, Icoca) work on major urban and JR commuter gates; for rural branch lines or local buses, keep ¥1,000 bills and ¥100 coins handy for the onboard fare box.
- Luggage & station lockers: Main stations in Shizuoka have coin lockers for day-trippers. If you are stopping in Shizuoka en route between larger bases, check your suitcase dimensions in our Luggage & Locker Checker or forward big bags ahead with Takkyubin.
- Driving & car rental: While city centers around Shizuoka are accessible by train and taxi, renting a car from a major Shinkansen station or airport in Shizuoka can be rewarding for reaching mountain gorges, coastal viewpoints, and countryside onsen. Read our Renting a Car in Japan Guide.
Shizuoka & Shizuoka必吃在地美食與特產
Shizuoka承襲了Shizuoka縣與Chubu地方的飲食文化。造訪時千萬別錯過以下在地名物與特產：
- Shizuoka green tea (sencha & matcha) — a signature specialty across Shizuoka Prefecture.
- Hamamatsu gyoza & Lake Hamana unagi (eel) — a signature specialty across Shizuoka Prefecture.
- Fujinomiya yakisoba — a signature specialty across Shizuoka Prefecture.
- Suruga Bay sakura-ebi (cherry shrimp) & namashirasu — a signature specialty across Shizuoka Prefecture.
- Shizuoka oden — a signature specialty across Shizuoka Prefecture.
For dietary restrictions or food allergies, open our Japanese Phrasebook & Show-to-Staff Cards to display clear Japanese dietary explanations at restaurants in Shizuoka.
Best Time to Visit & Seasonal Highlights
Early February–March for Kawazu early cherry blossoms on the Izu Peninsula; October–February for crisp, unobstructed southern views of Mount Fuji.
Regional highlights across Shizuoka Prefecture that pair well with a visit to Shizuoka include: Southern views of Mount Fuji (Miho no Matsubara, Nihondaira, Fujinomiya), Izu Peninsula hot springs and coastline (Atami, Ito, Shimoda, Shuzenji), and Hamamatsu.
Shizuoka旅遊實用貼士與注意事項
- Tourist information center (観光案内所): Look for the Kankō Annaijo counter at the regional hub (Shizuoka, Hamamatsu, Atami & Mishima Stations (Tokaido Shinkansen)) or major stations in Shizuoka Prefecture for free walking maps, bus timetables, and festival calendars.
- Cash & ATMs: While hotels, chain stores, and convenience stores in Shizuoka accept international cards and IC payment, smaller family-run restaurants, shrines, and rural buses often prefer cash. 7-Eleven (Seven Bank) and Japan Post ATMs accept foreign debit cards reliably.
- Dining hours: Outside major metropolitan hubs, lunch typically runs 11:30 AM–2:00 PM and dinner spots open around 5:30 PM, with earlier last orders (around 8:00–9:00 PM) in smaller cities.
常見問題 (FAQ)
Where is Shizuoka (静岡市) located in Japan?
Shizuoka (静岡市) is a designated major city located in Shizuoka Prefecture in the Chubu region of Japan (coordinates: 34.9756°N, 138.3828°E). It has a population of approximately 710,944 across an area of 1,388.78 km².
How do I get to Shizuoka by train?
Most visitors reach Shizuoka via the main prefectural gateway of Shizuoka, Hamamatsu, Atami & Mishima Stations (Tokaido Shinkansen). 45m–1h 25m from Tokyo Station (or 1h–1h 30m from Kyoto/Osaka) directly on the JR Tokaido Shinkansen Hikari or Kodama. From the regional hub, connect by JR local/rapid lines, private commuter railways, or local bus to Shizuoka. You can estimate long-distance rail costs using our Shinkansen Fare Calculator.
What local food is Shizuoka and Shizuoka known for?
In Shizuoka and across Shizuoka Prefecture, top local dishes include Shizuoka green tea (sencha & matcha), Hamamatsu gyoza & Lake Hamana unagi (eel), Fujinomiya yakisoba, as well as Suruga Bay sakura-ebi (cherry shrimp) & namashirasu and Shizuoka oden. Look for local ekiben (station bento boxes), morning markets, and family-run shokudo near the main station.
When is the best time of year to visit Shizuoka?
Early February–March for Kawazu early cherry blossoms on the Izu Peninsula; October–February for crisp, unobstructed southern views of Mount Fuji. Check our Japan Seasonal Calendar to compare month-by-month weather and crowd levels.
Official sources & further reading
Rules, prices and schedules change. Confirm details here before you travel: